Welcome to Corfu
Discover Corfu, the jewel of the Ionian Sea! Known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture, Corfu is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and adventure. Whether you’re exploring its picturesque villages, lounging on pristine beaches, or delving into its fascinating history, Corfu offers something for everyone.
Facts about Corfu
Population:
- The island has a population of around 100,000 residents.
- The largest city and capital is Corfu Town (Kerkyra), with about 30,000 inhabitants.
Climate:
- Corfu enjoys a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
- Average summer temperatures range from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F).
- Winter temperatures average between 10°C and 15°C (50°F to 59°F).
History:
- Corfu has a rich history dating back to ancient times, with influences from Greek, Roman, Byzantine, Venetian, French, and British rule.
- The island has been a significant cultural and strategic location throughout history.
- It was the first Greek island to open up to tourism.
Culture and Heritage:
- Corfu is known for its unique blend of Greek and Venetian architecture, particularly evident in Corfu Town.
- The Old Town of Corfu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its narrow cobblestone streets and historic buildings.
- Traditional music, dance, and festivals are an integral part of Corfu’s culture, with the Corfu Philharmonic Society playing a significant role.
Language:
- The official language is Greek, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas.
Economy:
- Tourism is the primary industry, with visitors drawn to the island’s beaches, historical sites, and natural beauty.
- Olive oil production, wine making, and fishing are also important economic activities.
Natural Beauty:
- Corfu is renowned for its stunning beaches, lush greenery, and scenic landscapes.
- Notable natural attractions include Paleokastritsa, Mount Pantokrator, and the Canal d’Amour.
Education:
- The island is home to the Ionian University, which was established in 1984 and offers various undergraduate and postgraduate programs.
Transportation:
- Corfu International Airport (Ioannis Kapodistrias) serves both domestic and international flights.
- The island has a well-developed road network, with car rentals, buses, and taxis available for transportation.
- Ferries connect Corfu to mainland Greece and other Ionian Islands.
Famous Residents:
- Corfu has been home to several notable figures, including the author Gerald Durrell and his brother, Lawrence Durrell, who wrote about their experiences on the island in “My Family and Other Animals”.
Flora and Fauna:
- Corfu is known for its diverse flora, including olive groves, cypress trees, and a variety of wildflowers.
- The island is also home to numerous bird species, making it a popular destination for bird watchers.
A Glimpse into Corfu’s History
Ancient and Modern History Corfu boasts a rich history that spans thousands of years. From ancient Greek settlements to Roman conquests, Venetian rule, and British influence, the island’s diverse heritage is evident in its architecture, cuisine, and cultural traditions. Visit the Old Fortress, the Achilleion Palace, and the Liston Promenade to experience the island’s storied past.
- 21st Century: Present Day.
- 20th Century: World Wars and Modern Era19th Century: Unification with Greece
- 18th Century: French and British Periods
- 15th Century: Venetian Rule
- 13th Century: Venetian Influence Begins
- 11th Century: Norman and Byzantine Struggles
- 4th Century AD: Byzantine Era
- 1st Century BC: Roman Rule
- 3rd Century BC: Hellenistic Period
- 5th Century BC: Classical Period
- 8th Century BC: Colonization and Early Settlements
Discover Top Attractions in Corfu
Must-See Sights and Experiences
1. Angelokastro
Angelokastro, or “Castle of Angels,” is a Byzantine castle located on the northwest coast of Corfu. Perched on a steep cliff, it offers stunning panoramic views of the island and the Ionian Sea. The castle dates back to the 13th century and played a crucial role in defending Corfu from invaders.
2. Corfu Archaeological Museum
The Corfu Archaeological Museum in Corfu Town houses a vast collection of artifacts from the island’s ancient past. Highlights include the Gorgon Pediment from the Temple of Artemis and numerous findings from the ancient city of Corcyra. Get discount with The Corfu Island Pass.
3. Vlacherna Monastery
Vlacherna Monastery is one of Corfu’s most iconic landmarks. Located on a small islet connected to the mainland by a narrow causeway, the whitewashed monastery is a serene and picturesque spot, particularly popular for its beautiful sunsets.
4. Mouse Island (Pontikonisi)
Mouse Island, or Pontikonisi, is a small, lush islet located near Vlacherna Monastery. Accessible by boat, it features a small Byzantine chapel dedicated to Pantokrator. The island is a popular subject in many postcards and photographs of Corfu.
5. Achilleion Palace
This beautiful palace, located in the village of Gastouri, was built by Empress Elisabeth of Austria in the late 19th century. The Achilleion Palace is renowned for its stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, and statues inspired by Greek mythology, particularly those of Achilles. Get discount with The Corfu Island Pass.
6. Mon Repos Estate
Mon Repos Estate, situated on the outskirts of Corfu Town, is a neoclassical villa set in extensive gardens. Built in the early 19th century, it was the summer residence of the British governors and later the birthplace of Prince Philip. The estate now houses a museum showcasing artifacts from Corfu’s history. Get discount with The Corfu Island Pass.
7. Corfu Donkey Rescue
For animal lovers, a visit to Corfu Donkey Rescue offers a unique experience. This sanctuary provides a safe haven for abandoned and abused donkeys, and visitors can learn about the rescue efforts and even interact with the animals.
8. La Grotta Bar
La Grotta Bar, located in Paleokastritsa, is a hidden gem known for its crystal-clear waters and scenic cliffs. It’s a popular spot for swimming, diving, and enjoying the vibrant atmosphere at the beach bar nestled in the rocks.
9. Sidari and Canal d’Amour
Besides the famous Canal d’Amour, Sidari offers a lively atmosphere with beautiful beaches, vibrant nightlife, and numerous water sports activities. The Canal d’Amour itself is a must-visit for its unique rock formations and romantic legends.
10. An Olive Tour by Elaion
Learn about the island’s long-standing tradition of olive oil production. This family-run business offers guided tours where you can see the olive groves, the production process, and taste award-winning extra virgin olive oil. Get discount with The Corfu Island Pass.
11. Mount Pantokrator
Mount Pantokrator is the highest point on Corfu, offering spectacular views of the island and beyond. The summit can be reached by car or on foot, and visitors can explore the 14th-century Monastery of Pantokrator and enjoy the breathtaking scenery.
12. The Old Town of Corfu
A UNESCO World Heritage site with narrow cobblestone streets, charming squares, and historical buildings. Book a sightseeing tour by Corfu Walking Tours or the Hop on Hop off bus with The Corfu Island Pass.
Discover Corfu Island with our Pass
Explore Corfu Island with Exclusive Access
Corfu Island Pass is your ultimate guide to exploring Corfu. With our pass, you'll have access to all the top attractions, tours, and experiences throughout the island, while also enjoying exclusive discounts and perks. Save on money, not on memories, and make the most of your time in Corfu with Corfu Island Pass.
Your personal Pass is valid for the whole season.
